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Showing posts with the label Composting

The Complete Guide to Planting Potatoes: Containers, Garden Beds, and In-Ground

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Growing potatoes is not only rewarding but also quite simple! This guide will walk you through the entire process, catering to both novice and experienced gardeners. By understanding how to plant potatoes in various setups—whether in containers, garden beds, or in-ground—you can enjoy delicious, homegrown potatoes regardless of your location.  Understanding Potatoes   Potatoes are a versatile crop that can thrive in a range of climates, but they prefer cooler weather. They generally do best planted in early spring or late summer, depending on your region. The essential elements for successful potato cultivation include well-drained soil, adequate space for growth, and plenty of sunlight.  Selecting Your Potato Varieties   Start by choosing your potato varieties. Some popular options include:  - **Russet Potatoes**: Great for baking and frying.  - **Red Potatoes**: Excellent for salads or steaming.  - **Yukon Gold**: Creamy texture, perfect fo...

ANIMAL MANURE COMPOSTING

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What is manure composting? Animal manure is one of the best things we can add to the garden to create healthy soil micro-biology and give our plants a thriving ecosystem.  The type of animal will greatly influence the 'outcome' and each manure will vary in the micro and macro nutrient present. For most manures you will need to compost it if you collect in from the farm, which is also the best way to create the best compost.  Horse manure For most farms, especially with horses, they will gather and bag the manure and sell it outside for a small fee (very small fee considering someone had to collect and bag it). Grasses grow slowly over winter. In my food garden, the last lawn mowing, along with the autumn leaves get composted in one compost bin, leaving one compost bin empty over winter. I go to a local farm on the outskirts of metropolitan Melbourne and collect five or so bags of freshly collected horse manure, then add it to the empty compost bin, add some water and forg...

So what is organic gardening anyway?

To understand the principles of organic gardening you must understand this;  You do not grow plants You may have vegetable plants growing, but you do not grow vegetables. You may have fruit trees but you do not grow fruit. Without a gardener, nature will do it's thing.  A seed would fall, water will rain down and the seed will sprout and grow into a plant that will produce fruit that contains seeds that will fall to the ground. the pant will die and fall to the ground; bacteria and fungi break the plant down and feed the soil where the seeds are and the cycle repeats. Healthy plants come from healthy soils. An organic gardener is a steward of the soil. When the soil is active and full of life, the soil biology will grow healthy plants because the soil biology relies on plant roots for survival. They will enter into an exchange with the plants for what the plant needs and in return the plant exudes sugars and carbohydrates. The microbes in the soil excrete broken down micro and...

WORM FARMS

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Worms will break down your kitchen scraps, coffee grounds, tea leaves and even shredded paper and turn it into a rich, fertile soil amendment that will produce healthy plants to feed you and your family. The juice produced is called worm tea and is rich in soil bacteria necessary to keep the soil healthy and feeds the soil biology you already have. The only things that cannot go into a worm farm are highly acidic items like citrus, onions, garlic, salt, bread, potato and meat, fish and dairy. When used in conjunction with a bokashi bucket, you have a complete system for zero food waste that will keep your garden healthy and productive.